graphlcd-base/docs/DRIVER.ks0108
author root@rika
Wed, 06 Feb 2008 17:32:55 +0000
changeset 4 df6a40031aa5
permissions -rw-r--r--
added graphlcd-base
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GraphLCD driver library
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The KS0108 driver
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Description
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-----------
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The KS0108 driver supports LC displays that use the Samsung KS0108
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controller, connected to the parallel port of your PC.
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Wirings
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-------
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The KS0108 driver supports the following connection on a parallel
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port:
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  printerport   LCD          other
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  -----------   ----------   ----------
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  GND    (18)   GND   (01)   GND          (Ground)
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                Vdd   (02)   +5V
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                Vo    (03)                (LCD Contrast In)
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  nSEL   (17)   R/S   (04)                (Register Select)
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                R/W   (05)   GND          (Read/Write)
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  nSTRB  (01)   EN    (06)                (Enable)
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  D0     (02)   D0    (07)                (DataBit0)
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  D1     (03)   D1    (08)                (DataBit1)
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  D2     (04)   D2    (09)                (DataBit2)
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  D3     (05)   D3    (10)                (DataBit3)
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  D4     (06)   D4    (11)                (DataBit4)
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  D5     (07)   D5    (12)                (DataBit5)
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  D6     (08)   D6    (13)                (DataBit6)
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  D7     (09)   D7    (14)                (DataBit7)
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  nAUTO  (14)   CS1   (15)                (ChipSelect Controller 1)
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  INIT   (16)   CS2   (16)                (ChipSelect Controller 2)
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                RESET (17)   +5V          (Controller Reset)
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                Vout  (18)                (Contrast Out)
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                LED+  (19)   +4V          (Backlight)
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                LED-  (20)   GND          (Backlight GND)
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Note: The pin numbering may vary with other displays.
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If you want to connect a 192x64 or 256x64 display (with 3 or 4
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ChipSelects) or two 128x64 displays, you must add a binary decoder for
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the ChipSelect lines. The mode ist auto-selected based on the width and
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height parameters.
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        nAUTO (14)
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        |   INIT (16)
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    Vdd |   |   GND GND
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    |   |   |   |   |
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    16  15  14  13  12  11  10  09
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   --------------------------------
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  |                                |
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   >                               |
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  |                                |
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   --------------------------------
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    01  02  03  04  05  06  07  08
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    |   |   |   |               |
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    CS1 |   |   |               GND
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        CS2 |   CS4 (CS2 second LCD)
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            CS3 (CS1 second LCD)
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Configuration Parameters
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------------------------
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The KS0108 driver supports the following parameters in config file:
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Device
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 Instead of using the direct output via port address (see Port), you
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 can use the parport device (/dev/parportX). The advantage over the
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 direct output via port address is that this works for non-root users
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 also. But it's a little bit slower. The modules ppdev.o, parport.o
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 and parport_pc.o must be loaded or compiled into the kernel.
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Port
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 Sets the port address of the parallel port. If this parameter is not
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 given, 0x378 is used. To use this direct output, the program that
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 uses the driver library has to be started with user 'root'.
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Width
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 Sets the horizontal size of the display. If this parameter is not
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 given, a default value of 128 pixels is used.
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Height
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 Sets the vertical size of the display. If this parameter is not
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 given, a default value of 64 pixels is used.
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UpsideDown
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 Rotates the display output by 180 degrees. This might be useful, if
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 the LCD is mounted upside-down.
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 Possible values: 'yes', 'no'
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 Default value: 'no'
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Invert
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 Inverts the display.
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 Possible values: 'yes', 'no'
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 Default value: 'no'
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AdjustTiming
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 To get a timing that is as accurate as possible, the drivers measure
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 the time for port commands (see: benchmark in syslog). You might
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 decrease or increase the time to wait after port commands with this
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 parameter. Normally, there is no need to change this parameter.
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 Possible values: -50 <= x <= 50
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 Default value: 0
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RefreshDisplay
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 Normally, most of the drivers do not update the whole display, but
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 only the areas that have changed since last update. So it might be,
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 that some faulty pixels would stay a longer time. To avoid this, the
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 plugin makes a complete refresh from time to time. This parameter
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 defines how often a complete refresh will be done.
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 e.g.: A value of 5 means, that the plugin will make a complete
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       refresh on every 5th update.
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 A value of 0 completely disables complete refreshs. 
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 Possible values: 0 <= x <= 50
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 Default value: 5
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Control
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 Sets the variant of setting the display control lines.
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 Possible values: 0, 1
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 Default value: 1
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